# 第二十九课：发现目标WEB程序敏感目录第一季

DIRB官方地址： <http://dirb.sourceforge.net/>

## 简介（摘自官方原文）：

> DIRB is a Web Content Scanner. It looks for existing (and/or hidden) Web Objects. It basically works by launching a dictionary based attack against a web server and analizing the response.

## 介绍：

DIRB是一个基于命令行的工具，依据字典来爆破目标Web路径以及敏感文件，它支持自定义UA，cookie，忽略指定响应吗，支持代理扫描，自定义毫秒延迟，证书加载扫描等。是一款非常优秀的全方位的目录扫描工具。同样Kaili内置了dirb。

**攻击机：**\
192.168.1.104 Debian\
**靶机：**\
192.168.1.102 Windows 2003 IIS

![](https://1465213733-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LZJtlFN7NOR8zMCiJsm%2F-LZXjML3_FcKKksF7yox%2F-LZJx7qRIQYrb2CJD5jI%2Fc3fcc5b823e0595a4cfc3182450ede90.jpg?generation=1551066097515042\&alt=media)

## 普通爆破：

```bash
root@John:~/wordlist/small# dirb http://192.168.1.102 ./ASPX.txt 

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
DIRB v2.22
By The Dark Raver
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ 

START_TIME: Sun Feb 17 23:26:52 2019
URL_BASE: http://192.168.1.102/
WORDLIST_FILES: ./ASPX.txt 

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ 

GENERATED WORDS: 822 

‐‐‐‐ Scanning URL: http://192.168.1.102/ ‐‐‐‐
+ http://192.168.1.102//Index.aspx (CODE:200|SIZE:2749)
+ http://192.168.1.102//Manage/Default.aspx (CODE:302|SIZE:203) 

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
END_TIME: Sun Feb 17 23:26:56 2019
DOWNLOADED: 822 ‐ FOUND: 2
```

![](https://1465213733-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LZJtlFN7NOR8zMCiJsm%2F-LZXjML3_FcKKksF7yox%2F-LZJx7qY9ZGP6AmtFdu5%2Fdb482720c37469309590eccaa2eebb95.jpg?generation=1551066099543844\&alt=media)

## 多字典挂载：

```bash
root@John:~/wordlist/small# dirb http://192.168.1.102 ./ASPX.txt,./DIR.txt

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
DIRB v2.22
By The Dark Raver
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ 

START_TIME: Sun Feb 17 23:31:02 2019
URL_BASE: http://192.168.1.102/
WORDLIST_FILES: ./ASPX.txt,./DIR.txt 

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ 

GENERATED WORDS: 1975 

‐‐‐‐ Scanning URL: http://192.168.1.102/ ‐‐‐‐
+ http://192.168.1.102//Index.aspx (CODE:200|SIZE:2749)
+ http://192.168.1.102//Manage/Default.aspx (CODE:302|SIZE:203)
+ http://192.168.1.102//bbs (CODE:301|SIZE:148)
+ http://192.168.1.102//manage (CODE:301|SIZE:151)
+ http://192.168.1.102//manage/ (CODE:302|SIZE:203)
+ http://192.168.1.102//kindeditor/ (CODE:403|SIZE:218)
+ http://192.168.1.102//robots.txt (CODE:200|SIZE:214)
+ http://192.168.1.102//Web.config (CODE:302|SIZE:130)
+ http://192.168.1.102//files (CODE:301|SIZE:150)
+ http://192.168.1.102//install (CODE:301|SIZE:152) 

(!) FATAL: Too many errors connecting to host
(Possible cause: EMPTY REPLY FROM SERVER) 

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
END_TIME: Sun Feb 17 23:31:06 2019
DOWNLOADED: 1495 ‐ FOUND: 10
```

![](https://1465213733-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LZJtlFN7NOR8zMCiJsm%2F-LZXjML3_FcKKksF7yox%2F-LZJx7qccJklAx_fMrDo%2F544ad274590fbcca704dd16b8186fb39.jpg?generation=1551066073829525\&alt=media)

## 自定义UA：

```bash
root@John:~/wordlist/small# dirb http://192.168.1.102 ./ASPX.txt ‐a "M
ozilla/5.0 (compatible; Googlebot/2.1; +http://www.google.com/bot.html)"

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
DIRB v2.22
By The Dark Raver
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ 

START_TIME: Sun Feb 17 23:34:51 2019
URL_BASE: http://192.168.1.102/
WORDLIST_FILES: ./ASPX.txt
USER_AGENT: Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Googlebot/2.1; +http://www.google.com/bot.html)

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ 

GENERATED WORDS: 822

‐‐‐‐ Scanning URL: http://192.168.1.102/ ‐‐‐‐
+ http://192.168.1.102//Index.aspx (CODE:200|SIZE:2735)
+ http://192.168.1.102//Manage/Default.aspx (CODE:302|SIZE:203) 

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
END_TIME: Sun Feb 17 23:34:54 2019
DOWNLOADED: 822 ‐ FOUND: 2
```

![](https://1465213733-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LZJtlFN7NOR8zMCiJsm%2F-LZXjML3_FcKKksF7yox%2F-LZJx7qgJ3rR__z-q-_U%2F3d67b8846183b7172757f29b6420349f.jpg?generation=1551066085580051\&alt=media)

## 自定义cookie：

```bash
root@John:~/wordlist/small# dirb http://192.168.1.102/Manage ./DIR.txt
‐a "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Googlebot/2.1; +http://www.google.com/bot.ht
ml)" ‐c "ASP.NET_SessionId=jennqviqmc2vws55o4ggwu45"

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
DIRB v2.22
By The Dark Raver
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ 

START_TIME: Sun Feb 17 23:53:08 2019
URL_BASE: http://192.168.1.102/Manage/
WORDLIST_FILES: ./DIR.txt
USER_AGENT: Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Googlebot/2.1; +http://www.googl
e.com/bot.html)
COOKIE: ASP.NET_SessionId=jennqviqmc2vws55o4ggwu45 

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ 

GENERATED WORDS: 1153 

‐‐‐‐ Scanning URL: http://192.168.1.102/Manage/ ‐‐‐‐
+ http://192.168.1.102/Manage//include/ (CODE:403|SIZE:218)
+ http://192.168.1.102/Manage//news/ (CODE:403|SIZE:218)
+ http://192.168.1.102/Manage//include (CODE:301|SIZE:159)
+ http://192.168.1.102/Manage//images/ (CODE:403|SIZE:218)
+ http://192.168.1.102/Manage//sys/ (CODE:403|SIZE:218)
+ http://192.168.1.102/Manage//images (CODE:301|SIZE:158) 

(!) FATAL: Too many errors connecting to host
(Possible cause: EMPTY REPLY FROM SERVER) 

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
END_TIME: Sun Feb 17 23:53:10 2019
DOWNLOADED: 673 ‐ FOUND: 6
```

## 自定义毫秒延迟：

```bash
root@John:~/wordlist/small# dirb http://192.168.1.102/Manage ./DIR.txt
‐a "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Googlebot/2.1; +http://www.google.com/bot.ht
ml)" ‐c "ASP.NET_SessionId=jennqviqmc2vws55o4ggwu45" ‐z 100

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
DIRB v2.22
By The Dark Raver
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ 

START_TIME: Sun Feb 17 23:54:29 2019
URL_BASE: http://192.168.1.102/Manage/
WORDLIST_FILES: ./DIR.txt
USER_AGENT: Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Googlebot/2.1; +http://www.googl
e.com/bot.html)
COOKIE: ASP.NET_SessionId=jennqviqmc2vws55o4ggwu45
SPEED_DELAY: 100 milliseconds 

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐

GENERATED WORDS: 1153 

‐‐‐‐ Scanning URL: http://192.168.1.102/Manage/ ‐‐‐‐
+ http://192.168.1.102/Manage//include/ (CODE:403|SIZE:218)
+ http://192.168.1.102/Manage//news/ (CODE:403|SIZE:218)
+ http://192.168.1.102/Manage//include (CODE:301|SIZE:159)
+ http://192.168.1.102/Manage//images/ (CODE:403|SIZE:218)
+ http://192.168.1.102/Manage//sys/ (CODE:403|SIZE:218)
+ http://192.168.1.102/Manage//images (CODE:301|SIZE:158) 

(!) FATAL: Too many errors connecting to host
(Possible cause: EMPTY REPLY FROM SERVER) 

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
END_TIME: Sun Feb 17 23:55:50 2019
DOWNLOADED: 673 ‐ FOUND: 6
```

![](https://1465213733-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LZJtlFN7NOR8zMCiJsm%2F-LZXjML3_FcKKksF7yox%2F-LZJx7qoMAoQegv6WKmo%2F5c184a09832f6e4b1d2df8b80c2b7c1f.jpg?generation=1551066063907786\&alt=media)

## 其他更多有趣的功能：

```bash
DIRB v2.22
By The Dark Raver
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ 

dirb <url_base> [<wordlist_file(s)>] [options] 

========================= NOTES =========================
<url_base> : Base URL to scan. (Use ‐resume for session resuming)
<wordlist_file(s)> : List of wordfiles. (wordfile1,wordfile2,wordfile3...)

======================== HOTKEYS ========================
'n' ‐> Go to next directory.
'q' ‐> Stop scan. (Saving state for resume)
'r' ‐> Remaining scan stats.

======================== OPTIONS ========================
‐a <agent_string> : Specify your custom USER_AGENT.
‐b : Use path as is.
‐c <cookie_string> : Set a cookie for the HTTP request.
‐E <certificate> : path to the client certificate.
‐f : Fine tunning of NOT_FOUND (404) detection.
‐H <header_string> : Add a custom header to the HTTP request.
‐i : Use case‐insensitive search.
‐l : Print "Location" header when found.
‐N <nf_code>: Ignore responses with this HTTP code.
‐o <output_file> : Save output to disk.
‐p <proxy[:port]> : Use this proxy. (Default port is 1080)
‐P <proxy_username:proxy_password> : Proxy Authentication.
‐r : Don't search recursively.
‐R : Interactive recursion. (Asks for each directory)
‐S : Silent Mode. Don't show tested words. (For dumb terminals)
‐t : Don't force an ending '/' on URLs.
‐u <username:password> : HTTP Authentication.
‐v : Show also NOT_FOUND pages.
‐w : Don't stop on WARNING messages.
‐X <extensions> / ‐x <exts_file> : Append each word with this extensions.
‐z <millisecs> : Add a milliseconds delay to not cause excessive Flood.

======================== EXAMPLES =======================
dirb http://url/directory/ (Simple Test)
dirb http://url/ ‐X .html (Test files with '.html' extension)
dirb http://url/ /usr/share/dirb/wordlists/vulns/apache.txt (Test wit hapache.txt wordlist)
dirb https://secure_url/ (Simple Test with SSL)
```

![](https://1465213733-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LZJtlFN7NOR8zMCiJsm%2F-LZXjML3_FcKKksF7yox%2F-LZJx7qsxEs9H9s5QNgV%2F41381c9747125487e30cbbdc3acd039f.jpg?generation=1551066076961390\&alt=media)

> Micropoor